Innovative technology for modern agricultural production in the cultivation of field peas

Abstract

Innovative equipment for modern agricultural production in the cultivation of field peas is an important element for increasing efficiency and reducing costs for field cultivation. Modern agricultural technologies include the use of precision soil cultivation systems, automated seeders, specialized tractors and harvesting machines, which significantly increase the productivity and quality of agricultural work. Thanks to innovative systems for applying fertilizers and plant protection products, it is possible to reduce the number of chemical treatments, which contributes to the environmental friendliness of pea cultivation. An important aspect is also the use of drones to monitor the condition of crops and determine the optimal moments for watering, processing and harvesting. Equipment that performs automated control of soil moisture and temperature allows you to accurately determine the needs of plants in water and nutrients, which ensures efficient use of resources and increases yield. In addition, the development of robotic technologies in pea harvesting allows you to minimize the cost of manual labor and reduce harvesting time, which is important for achieving high results in a short period. Innovative methods also include the use of biotechnology to create varieties of peas that are resistant to diseases and pests, which in turn reduces the need for chemicals and facilitates the cultivation process. The introduction of such technologies contributes not only to increasing the efficiency of agricultural production, but also to improving the ecological state of the environment [1].